Cut corn off cobs and prep vegetables for stock: Cut garlic bulb in half, cut onion in half (skin-on), peel garlic and turmeric, quarter tomato, cut Thai chilies in half
In a large pot, add corn cobs, tomato, 6 inches of ginger, turmeric, whole garlic, onion, 1 T kosher salt, 1 tsp whole peppercorns, cardamom, and 8 cups cold water, and simmer with lid on for about 1 hour.
Taste and adjust for salt and pepper
Prepping the Soup
When the stock is just about ready, in a separate pan over medium heat, add 1 T avocado oil and 1 T butter. Add 2 cloves minced garlic and 1 T minced ginger (the seventh inch)
Once garlic and ginger is fragrant, add corn you cut off the cob and cook for about 5 minutes
Add garam masala and a pinch of salt and saute with corn until very fragrant, about 3 minutes
In a blender, combine spiced corn and stock. Start with 4 ladles of stock and continue to add 1 ladle at a time until desired texture is achieved. Taste and adjust for salt
Paneer
Cube up paneer into bite sized pieces and season with salt, pepper, and paprika.
In a pan over medium heat, sear paneer until browned one each side - about 4 minutes/side
Serving the Soup
Serve soup with seared paneer and mint-cilantro chutney